Experiments in Learning Series
Interested in learning about what your colleagues are doing in the classroom to promote student inclusion, learning, and engagement? Join us for a monthly series to hear about innovative approaches used by Stanford instructors, and discuss how you might apply them in your own courses.

Interested in facilitating a session?
If you are interested in attending these events, have a teaching approach you would like to share, or would simply like to join our mailing list, please email Kenny Ligda, Associate Director of Faculty and Lecturer Programs, at kenligda@stanford.edu.
Previous quarters
Spring 2023
- Metacognitive and Collective Self-Assessment For Black Feminist Pedagogy
Tuesday, May 30
Casey Patterson (PhD Candidate | Department of English)
The disciplines of Black, Women’s, and Ethnic Studies entered the university as expressions of student protest, when students were demanding “relevant education” and “education for liberation.” So how are we, as extensions of that protested authority, supposed to teach a curriculum which should always be premised on questioning us? In the design of my Winter 2023 class, “Black Feminism and the Sci-Fi of Octavia Butler,” I included two experimental assessment structures: a “Joint Assessment” process which adapted “contract grading” and “ungrading” frameworks to structure metacognitive self-assessment as an equal component of students’ final grades for the class; and a Collective Final Exam which called upon students to cooperatively define questions, methods, and answers to frame our learning for the quarter. In this session, we will review the implementation of such assessments, and discuss how each of us can develop allied methods in our own contexts. - Can We Create Assignments that Shape the Way Students Learn?
Wednesday, April 19
Katherine Preston (Associate Director | Program in Human Biology)
Instructors usually have ideas about how students should approach learning in their courses, and we sometimes even talk about those ideas in class or the syllabus. But graded work is the currency of the classroom, and the design of our assignments very effectively tells our students where to invest their time and attention, even when we have different priorities for them. How can we create assignments that go beyond the immediate goals of a class to help students practice the scholarly habits we value? Dr Preston will describe two assignments designed with this goal in mind. Join us to share your own successful assignments, as well as common barriers to implementing them. - “In This Class, I Have to Think!”: Learning through Decision-Making in a Sustainable Energy Course
Monday, May 8
Argenta Price (Lecturer | Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability; Science Education Research Associate | Physics Department)
Arun Majumdar (Chester Naramore Dean | Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability; Jay Precourt Professor | Mechanical Engineering & Energy Science and Engineering; Senior Fellow | Precourt Institute for Energy and Hoover Institution)
Kathryn Moler (Vice Provost and Dean of Research; Professor | Applied Physics and of Physics)
See the presentation slides (PDF)
In this session we will explore a potential mechanism for creating problem-based learning by following a decision-making framework. We use our experiment teaching a sustainable energy course as an example. Because students had to make many decisions, they learned necessary content and gained an appreciation of the complexity and ambiguity that is inherent in these types of problems.
Winter 2023
"Communicating to Learn: Teaching Students to Think, Write, and Speak like Experts"
Rajan Kumar (Lecturer | Director of Undergraduate Studies, Materials Science and Engineering)
Many instructors are eager to help students develop critical skills that extend beyond the classroom or the major. This is sometimes explained as teaching students to “think like an expert”, but how do we actually accomplish this goal? In this session, we explore the benefits of “communicating to learn,” and show how communication-based assessments and activities can promote critical thinking and foster deeper learning of technical content."Teaching Complex Problem-Solving Skills Using a Framework of Decisions"
Argenta Price (Science Education Research Associate, Physics Department | Lecturer, Doerr School of Sustainability)
Complex problem-solving skills are necessary for experts in most disciplines, so students need opportunities to practice such skills in their undergraduate courses. In this session, we discuss how to design learning activities and assessments that require students to make these problem-solving decisions.- "Trusting the Students: An Introduction to the Harkness Method"
John Barton (Director, Architectural Design Program)
As instructors, we use a variety of techniques to enhance student engagement, collaboration, critical thinking, and skill development in our courses. What if one of those techniques involved trusting students to curate their own knowledge and be the leaders in classroom? This session includes an introduction to the Harkness Method, including its history, a short exercise, and a Harkness discussion.
Autumn 2022
- "What Does 'Research-Led' Teaching Mean in Practice?"
Elaine Treharne (Professor of English and, by courtesy, of German Studies and Comparative Literature)
In this session, we focus on teaching new approaches to cultural heritage object-based studies, in which students learn how to develop research questions emerging from completely unfamiliar textual artifacts to examine issue of power structures, representation, and the fashioning of collective memory. - “I Never Knew I Could Study That”: Archival Research as the Key to Inclusion, Engagement and Belonging in the Classroom
Thomas Mullaney (Professor of History)
Discussing "Massively Multiplayer Humanities," a program now in its 7th year, designed to upstream, scale-up, and diversify the hands-on research experience within the Humanities and Social Sciences.
Spring 2022
- Lifeworks: A Pedagogy For Fostering Holistic Student Outcomes In The Arts And Sciences
Facilitators: anthony lising antonio (Professor of Education) and Jonah Willihnganz (Director of the Stanford Storytelling Project)
Discussing the pedagogy of Lifeworks, a program designed for achieving holistic student development, and how its strategies might be adopted in courses across the curriculum.
Watch the recording (Zoom recording)
See the presentation slides (PDF) - Start Here: The Art of the Introductory (Art) Assignment
Facilitator: Kim Beil, art historian and Associate Director of ITALIC
Join us to consider how you might address the challenge of differential student preparation in your courses.
Watch the recording (Zoom recording)
Links and resources from the presentation: Mail Art class | Chris Kallmyer Cantor project | ITALIC 92: Art Worlds Art Assignments | ITALIC 100: Notes to a Young Artist - Hands-on Learning to Make Theory Reality—Experiential Learning for Aerospace Engineering
Facilitator: Ken Hara (Assistant Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics) Sonia Travaglini (Skilling & Learning Specialist, Aeronautics and Astronautics)
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides (PDF)
Winter 2022
- Learning Across the Techie-Fuzzy Divide
Facilitators: Lanier Anderson (Professor of Philosophy; former Sr. Associate Dean of the Humanities and Arts), Dan Edelstein (Professor of French; Faculty Director of Stanford Introductory Studies), Jeff Schwegman (Assistant Dean of Humanities and Social Sciences)
Watch the Recording
See the presentation slides (PDF)
Why College? syllabus (Google Doc) - Experiments in Grading for Large and Small Classes
Facilitator: Russ Poldrack (Professor of Psychology)
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides (PDF)
Spring 2021
- Using Sketchnotes to Improve Attention, Retention, and Comprehension … Even When Nobody Can Draw!
Facilitator: Christina Wodtke, Computer Science
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides, including references, videos, and other links
Kathy Schrock’s guide to Sketchnoting in the Classroom
Examples of sketchnotes from Christina’s students What I Learned in CS247B (medium.com) and and Game Design Fundamentals (medium.com) - Exploring Alternative Systems for Grading
Facilitator: Melissa Ko, Bioengineering and CTL
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides (Google Slides) - Designing (Our Courses) for Racial Justice
Facilitators: Louie Montoya, Jess Brown, and Sam Seidel, Stanford d.school
Watch the recording
Self-Care starter kit
Equity Self-Care Embodied Exercise
Sound Practice: Audio Exercises for Equity overview and tracks
Winter 2021
- Creating Community During Virtual Teaching
Facilitator: Sarah Derbew, Classics
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides (PDF) - Discovery-Based Learning: From Classroom to Textbook
Facilitator: Liqun Luo, Biology
Watch the recording - Mastery Learning: Marrying High Standards and Flexibility Using a “Revise and Resubmit” Exam Policy
Facilitator: Cynthia Lee, Computer Science
Watch the recording
Autumn 2020
- Hands-On from Home: Tips for Running Virtual Labs and Other Activities in the Remote Environment
Facilitator: Jennifer Schwartz Poehlman, Chemistry
Watch the recording
See the presentation slides (PDF) - Humans and Viruses: An Ongoing Platform for Experimentation
Facilitator: Bob Siegel, Human Biology
Spring 2020
- Teaching and Learning, Fast and Slow
Facilitator: Leticia Britos Cavagnaro, d.school
See the presentation slides
See the Reflection Framework (PDF) - Giving Students Control over their Learning: Integrating Well-Being, Self-Assessment, Choice, and Outreach into EE 376a
Facilitator: Tsachy Weissman, Electrical Engineering
See the presentation slides (PDF)
Winter 2020
- Doing Before Knowing: How Students Learn to Direct by Directing
Facilitator: Michael Rau, Theater and Performance Studies (TAPS) - Team-Based Pedagogy
Facilitator: Marcelo Clerici-Arias, Economics - Expert-Level Decision-Making in the Classroom: How to help students move from thinking like novices to thinking like experts
Facilitator: Lisa Hwang, Chemical Engineering
Fall 2019
- The Case for Applied Ethics: How Experiential Learning Can Help Students Develop Meaningful Principles
Facilitator: Tom Byers and Jack Fuchs, Management Science and Engineering - Active Learning is Not a Fad: Empowering Students to Learn
Facilitator: Pat Burchat, Physics - Situating the Student Scientist by Teaching environmental Justice and Equity Framing
Facilitators: Sibyl Diver (Earth Systems) and Emily Polk (Program in Writing and Rhetoric)
Spring 2019
- Drawing Students into Arguments: How Mapping Argument Structure Improves Engagement and Analysis
Facilitator: Emilee Chapman, Political Science - The Power of Vulnerability in Fostering Student Learning and Belonging
Facilitators: Steven Roberts, Psychology, with his students, Valerie Wu, Jackson Richter, and Isaac Arocha - The Pi-Shaped Student: Learning Ethical Design in an Age of Technology
Facilitator: Ge Wang, CCRMA
Winter 2019
- Engaging Students in Large Lecture Courses: Lessons from Psychology One
Facilitator: James Gross, Psychology - Students Mixing Silos: Using the Arts to Express and Explore Science
Facilitator: Sue McConnell, Biology - Seeing, Hearing, Tasting: How Students Benefit from Experiential Learning
Facilitators: Marisa Galvez (French and Italian) and Jesse Rodin (Music)
Fall 2018
- Teaching with No Learning Outcomes: Against the Instrumentalization of the Classroom
Facilitator: Alex Nemerov, Art and Art History - Practicing Safe CS: How Interdisciplinary Learning Benefits Students (and Stimulates New Research)
Facilitator: Rob Reich, Political Science - The One-Unit Class: Creating Gateways to Humanities
Facilitator: Allyson Hobbs, History
Co-sponsored by the Center for Teaching and Learning and the Dean’s Office of the School of Humanities and Sciences.
Questions?
Please contact Kenneth Ligda for questions.

Kenneth Ligda
Associate Director, Faculty and Lecturer Programs
kenligda@stanford.edu